TOPICS
Search

Third Brocard Triangle


ThirdBrocardTriangle

The third Brocard triangle is Gibert's term for the isogonal conjugate of the first Brocard triangle.

It has trilinear vertex matrix

 [b^2c^2 ab^3 ac^3; a^3b a^2c^2 bc^3; a^3c b^3c a^2b^2].

Three of the 36 cataloged six-piece triangle dissections of a generic non-right triangle into similar triangles have interior junctions at the three vertices of the third Brocard triangle. Each layout has four boundary cut points on a circle. The three circles are distinct, and their centers lie on the Brocard axis. The six endpoints of the three straight-through cuts instead lie on a common conic section by Carnot's conic theorem. This conic section is generically not a circle (E. Pegg, Jr., pers. comm., Oct. 3, 2026).


See also

Brocard Axis, Brocard Triangles, D-Triangle, First Brocard Triangle, First Lemoine Circle, Second Brocard Triangle, Triangle Dissection

Explore with Wolfram|Alpha

References

Gibert, B. "Brocard Triangles." http://bernard-gibert.fr/gloss/brocardtriangles.html. Pegg, E. Jr. Mathematical Games. Episode 46: "Sporadic Similar Triangles." Oct. 22, 2026. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=bp7mOio0ef0.

Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha

Third Brocard Triangle

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Third Brocard Triangle." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/ThirdBrocardTriangle.html

Subject classifications