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Rep-Tile


Reptiles

A rep-n-tile, also called an n-reptile, is a closed set with nonempty interior that can be dissected into n mutually congruent smaller copies, each similar to the original set, where n>=2 is an integer (Kynčl and Patáková 2017). The definition applies in any dimension, although rep-tiles are often illustrated by polygons. The triangular polygonal spiral is one such example, while certain space-filling tetrahedra are rep-8-tiles.

Repeated subdivision of a rep-tile gives a geometric rule for a substitution tiling with a single tile type. Equivalently, the tile can be enlarged until its component copies have the original size, giving a tile inflation rule (Frank 2008).

RepTileL

The above figure shows the zeroth through fifth iterations obtained by rep-tiling the L-polyomino.

Trott (2007) uses the rep-4 subdivision of the L-shaped triomino for the surface pattern of the Version 6 Spikey. The subdivided pattern is mapped onto the faces of a dodecahedron.


See also

Dissection, Polygonal Spiral, Quaquaversal Tiling, Space-Filling Tetrahedron, Substitution Tiling, Tiling, Triangle Dissection

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References

Clarke, A. L. "Reptiles." http://www.recmath.com/PolyPages/PolyPages/Reptiles.htm.Frank, N. P. "A Primer of Substitution Tilings of the Euclidean Plane." Expo. Math. 26, 295-326, 2008. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.exmath.2008.02.001.Gardner, M. "Rep-Tiles: Replicating Figures on the Plane." Ch. 19 in The Unexpected Hanging and Other Mathematical Diversions. Chicago, IL: Chicago University Press, pp. 222-233, 1991.Gardner, M. "Rep-Tiles." Ch. 5 in The Colossal Book of Mathematics: Classic Puzzles, Paradoxes, and Problems. New York: W. W. Norton, pp. 46-58, 2001.Kynčl, J. and Patáková, Z. "On the Nonexistence of k-Reptile Simplices in R^3 and R^4." Elec. J. Combin. 24, P3.1, 2017. https://doi.org/10.37236/6113.Langford, C. D. "Uses of a Geometric Puzzle." Math. Gaz., No. 260, 1940. Trott, M. "The Cover Image: Making the Mathematica 6 Surface-Textured Hyperbolic Dodecahedron." Wolfram Library Archive. May 22, 2007. https://library.wolfram.com/infocenter/MathSource/6712/.Wells, D. The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Geometry. London, England: Penguin, pp. 213-214, 1991.

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Rep-Tile

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Rep-Tile." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Rep-Tile.html

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