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Discrete Valuation Ring


A discrete valuation ring is a local ring that is a principal ideal domain and is not a field (Milne 2020, p. 46). Its unique nonzero prime ideal is generated by a uniformizer pi, and every nonzero element is a ring unit times a power pi^n, where n is a nonnegative integer. The quotient ring by (pi) is its residue field. Completeness refers to the topology defined by the powers (pi^n).

For a perfect field k of positive field characteristic p, the ring W(k) of p-typical Witt vectors is a complete discrete valuation ring with uniformizer p (Milne 2017, p. 228). The integral form of Donovan's conjecture fixes such a coefficient ring before counting Morita equivalence classes (Eaton et al. 2020).


See also

Complete Local Ring, Local Ring, Principal Ideal Domain, Residue Field, Uniformizer, Witt Vector

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References

Eaton, C. W.; Eisele, F.; and Livesey, M. "Donovan's Conjecture, Blocks with Abelian Defect Groups and Discrete Valuation Rings." Math. Z. 295, 249-264, 2020. https://doi.org/10.1007/s00209-019-02354-1.Milne, J. S. Algebraic Groups: The Theory of Group Schemes of Finite Type over a Field. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1017/9781316711736.Milne, J. S. "Algebraic Number Theory." Version 3.08, 19 Jul 2020. https://www.jmilne.org/math/CourseNotes/ANT.pdf.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Discrete Valuation Ring." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/DiscreteValuationRing.html

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