is one of the two groups of group
order 6 which, unlike
, is Abelian. It is also
a cyclic. It is isomorphic to
. Examples include the point
groups
and
,
the integers modulo 6 under addition (
), and the modulo
multiplication groups
,
, and
(with no others).
The cycle graph is shown above and has cycle index
The elements
of the group satisfy
,
where 1 is the identity element, three elements
satisfy
,
and two elements satisfy
.
Its multiplication table is illustrated above and enumerated below.
1 | ||||||
1 | 1 | |||||
1 | ||||||
1 | ||||||
1 | ||||||
1 | ||||||
1 |
Since
is Abelian, the conjugacy classes are
,
,
,
,
, and
. There are four subgroups of
:
,
,
, and
which, because the group is Abelian, are all normal.
Since
has normal subgroups other than the trivial subgroup and the entire group, it is
not a simple group.