TOPICS
Search

Transitive Group Action


A transitive group action G×X->X is a group action that possesses only a single group orbit, i.e., for every pair of elements x and y, there is a group element g such that gx=y. In this case, X is isomorphic to the left cosets of the isotropy group, X∼G/G_x. The space X, which has a transitive group action, is called a homogeneous space when the group is a Lie group.

If, for every two ordered pairs (x_1,x_2) and (y_1,y_2) with distinct entries, there is a group element g such that gx_i=y_i for i=1,2, then the group action is called doubly transitive. Similarly, a group action can be triply transitive and, in general, a group action is k-transitive if, for every two ordered k-tuples (x_1,...,x_k) and (y_1,...,y_k) whose entries are distinct within each tuple, there is a group element g such that gx_i=y_i for all i.


See also

Effective Action, Faithful Group Action, Free Action, Group, Group Orbit, Group Representation, Isotropy Group, Lie Group Quotient Space, Matrix Group, Regular Group Action, Topological Group, Transitive Group

This entry contributed by Todd Rowland

Explore with Wolfram|Alpha

References

Burnside, W. "On Transitive Groups of Degree n and Class n-1." Proc. London Math. Soc. 32, 240-246, 1900.Hulpke, A. Konstruktion transitiver Permutationsgruppen. PhD thesis. Aachen, Germany: RWTH, 1996. Also available as Aachener Beiträge zur Mathematik, No. 18, 1996.Kawakubo, K. The Theory of Transformation Groups. Oxford, England: Oxford University Press, pp. 4-6 and 41-49, 1987.Rotman, J. Theory of Groups. New York: Allyn and Bacon, pp. 180-184, 1984.

Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha

Transitive Group Action

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W., with contributions by Todd Rowland. "Transitive Group Action." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/TransitiveGroupAction.html

Subject classifications