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Mode Locking


A phenomenon in which a system being forced at an irrational period undergoes rational, periodic motion which persists for a finite range of forcing values. It may occur for strong couplings between natural and forcing oscillation frequencies.

The phenomenon can be exemplified in the circle map when, after q iterations of the map, the new angle differs from the initial value by a rational number

 theta_(n+q)=theta_n+p/q.

This is the form of the unperturbed circle map with the map winding number

 Omega=p/q.

For Omega not a rational number, the trajectory is quasiperiodic.


See also

Chaos, Quasiperiodic Function

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Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Mode Locking." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/ModeLocking.html

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