The local smoothing conjecture predicts improved space-time bounds for wave evolution after integration over a bounded time interval. For
the Euclidean half-wave operator in three dimensions,
use the Fourier transform convention and define
This evolution solves the unit-speed wave equation.
The predicted strict estimates are
Beltran, D.; Hickman, J.; and Sogge, C. D. "Sharp Local Smoothing Estimates for Fourier Integral Operators." In Geometric Aspects
of Harmonic Analysis (Ed. P. Ciatti and A. Martini). Cham, Switzerland:
Springer, pp. 29-105, 2021. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-030-72058-2_2.