The inertia subgroup of a finite Galois extension of local
fields is the kernel of the homomorphism
from
to the Galois group of the corresponding extension
of residue fields. It is a normal
subgroup of
and is the zeroth ramification group
.
The inertia subgroup contains the wild inertia subgroup .
The quotient group
is a cyclic group of
order prime to the residue characteristic.