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Bounded Function


A bounded function is a real-valued function or complex function f on a domain D for which there is a finite constant M such that

 |f(x)|<=M

for every x in D. Here |f(x)| denotes absolute value in the real case and complex modulus in the complex case. Equivalently, the range of f is a bounded set.

Boundedness depends on the domain. For example, f(x)=1/x is bounded on [1,infty) but not on (0,1). A real-valued function that is continuous on a compact set is bounded by the extreme value theorem, but a bounded function need not be continuous.


See also

Bounded, Bounded Sequence, Bounded Set, Extreme Value Theorem, Function

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References

Lebl, J. "Absolute Value and Bounded Functions." §1.3 in Basic Analysis: Introduction to Real Analysis. https://www.jirka.org/ra/html/sec_absval.html.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Bounded Function." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/BoundedFunction.html

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