A bounded function is a real-valued function or complex function on a domain
for which there is a finite constant
such that
for every .
Here
denotes absolute value in the real case and complex modulus in the complex case. Equivalently,
the range of
is a bounded set.
Boundedness depends on the domain. For example, is bounded on
but not on
. A real-valued function
that is continuous on a compact
set is bounded by the extreme value theorem,
but a bounded function need not be continuous.