The -analog of a complex
 number 
 is defined as
| 
(1)
 | 
(Flajolet et al. 1995). For integer , 
 and
| 
(2)
 | |||
| 
(3)
 | 
It can then be extended to complex values via
| 
(4)
 | 
(Flajolet et al. 1995). It satisfies the basic functional identity
| 
(5)
 | 
The -analog of the polygamma
 function is
| 
(6)
 | |||
| 
(7)
 | 
The first few values are
| 
(8)
 | |||
| 
(9)
 | 
where  is the digamma
 function.
The -analog of the Euler-Mascheroni
 constant 
 is
| 
(10)
 | |||
| 
(11)
 | 
(Flajolet et al. 1995). The first few values are
| 
(12)
 | |||
| 
(13)
 | |||
| 
(14)
 | |||
| 
(15)
 | 
where  is a harmonic
 number.
The -analog of the harmonic
 numbers is 
 and
| 
(16)
 | |||
| 
(17)
 | 
(Flajolet et al. 1995).
The -analog of infinity factorial is given by
| 
(18)
 | 
This infinite product can be evaluated in closed form in terms of ,
 the hyperbolic sine 
, and gamma functions 
 involving roots of unity 
,
| 
(19)
 | |||
| 
(20)
 | |||
| 
(21)
 | |||
| 
(22)
 | |||
| 
(23)
 | |||
| 
(24)
 | |||
| 
(25)
 | |||
| 
(26)
 | |||
| 
(27)
 | 
These are all special cases of a general result for infinite products.
 
         
	    
	
    

