For a given positive integer , does there exist a weighted
tree with
graph vertices whose paths have weights 1, 2, ...,
,
where
is a binomial coefficient? Taylor showed
that no such tree can exist unless it is a perfect
square or a perfect square plus 2. No such
trees are known except
, 3, 4, and 6.
Székely et al. showed computationally that there are no such trees with
and 11. They also showed that if there is such a tree on
vertices then the maximum
vertex degree is at most
and that there is no path of length larger
than
. They conjecture that there are only
finitely many such trees.