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Tanz Surface


tanz surface

The tanz surface is the quartic surface

 x^4-x^2-y^2z^2=0,

named by Hauser. Its German name means "dance." Its singular points form the z-axis and the y-axis.

Over the real numbers, the equation can be written x^2(x^2-1)=y^2z^2. Since the right side is nonnegative, every solution with |x|<1 has x=0 and yz=0. Consequently, in this region the real zero set consists only of the two crossing lines, with no nearby two-dimensional sheet. This illustrates why a rendering of an algebraic surface can miss lower-dimensional parts of its real zero set.


See also

Algebraic Surface, Quartic Surface, Singular Point

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References

Hauser, H. "Gallery of Singular Algebraic Surfaces: Tanz." https://homepage.univie.ac.at/herwig.hauser/gallery.html.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Tanz Surface." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/TanzSurface.html

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