A stabilizer code on qubits is a quantum
error-correcting code that is the common
eigenspace of an Abelian
group
contained in the
-qubit
Pauli group, with
. The group
is the quantum stabilizer group of the code.
If
has
independent generators, the code encodes
logical qubits and has dimension
. Error detection and correction can be studied through commutation
with the stabilizer generators and the Knill-Laflamme
conditions.