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Regular Perturbation


A regular perturbation is a method in perturbation theory for a problem depending on a small parameter epsilon. It seeks the solution as an asymptotic series, commonly a power series expansion

 y(x;epsilon)=y_0(x)+epsilony_1(x)+epsilon^2y_2(x)+...,

whose successive terms remain valid throughout the domain of interest as epsilon->0. Setting epsilon=0 leaves the type, order, and number of conditions of the original problem unchanged, and the correction terms are ordinarily found from a sequence of problems of the same general kind. This contrasts with a singular perturbation, for which the limiting problem changes character and the series expansion is generally not uniform.


See also

Asymptotic Series, Perturbation Theory, Series Expansion, Singular Perturbation

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References

Bender, C. M. and Orszag, S. A. Advanced Mathematical Methods for Scientists and Engineers I: Asymptotic Methods and Perturbation Theory. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-3069-2.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Regular Perturbation." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/RegularPerturbation.html

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