A projection operator onto the state
is defined by
|
(1)
|
|
(2)
|
|
(3)
|
A projection operator onto the state
is defined by
|
(1)
|
|
(2)
|
|
(3)
|
Weisstein, Eric W. "Projection Operator." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/ProjectionOperator.html