The power series ring over a field
is the ring
of formal power series in the variables
. Addition
is coefficientwise, and multiplication uses the
usual coefficient-convolution rule. Each product coefficient
involves only finitely many summands, so no analytic convergence is required.
This is a complete local ring with maximal ideal
and residue field
. It is a regular local ring
of Krull dimension
(Bruns and Herzog 1998). The quotient by
retains exactly the monomials
of total degree below
, which gives Hilbert-Samuel
multiplicity 1.