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Nodal Cubic


nodal and cuspidal cubics

A nodal cubic is a cubic curve defined by an irreducible polynomial and having an ordinary double point. For example, the plane curve

 y^2=x^2(x+1)

has a crunode at the origin, with distinct tangent lines y=+/-x. It is distinct from a cuspidal cubic, such as the semicubical parabola

 y^2=x^3,

whose singular point is a cusp (Faber and Hauser 2010, pp. 374-375). Nodal cubic sections occur in the kolibri surface, where they degenerate to a semicubical parabola at the origin.


See also

Crunode, Cubic Curve, Cuspidal Cubic, Ordinary Double Point, Semicubical Parabola

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References

Faber, E. and Hauser, H. "Today's Menu: Geometry and Resolution of Singular Algebraic Surfaces." Bull. Amer. Math. Soc. 47, 373-417, 2010. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0273-0979-10-01295-4.

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Nodal Cubic

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Nodal Cubic." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/NodalCubic.html

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