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Hyperbolic Polyhedron


A hyperbolic polyhedron is a polyhedron in a hyperbolic geometry.

In three-dimensional hyperbolic space, a convex hyperbolic polyhedron is the intersection of a finite number of hyperbolic half-spaces. Its faces lie in hyperbolic planes (Virto 2010, pp. 3-4).

Regular skew polyhedra have also been studied in hyperbolic space (Garner 1967).

Trott (2004, §8.3.10) also uses the name "hyperbolic" for decorative deformations of Euclidean Platonic solids. He explicitly describes his cover-art dodecahedron as a heuristic construction rather than a genuine hyperbolic dodecahedron.


See also

Hyperbolic Cube, Hyperbolic Dodecahedron, Hyperbolic Icosahedron, Hyperbolic Octahedron, Hyperbolic Space, Hyperbolic Tetrahedron, Regular Skew Polyhedron

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References

Garner, C. W. L. "Regular Skew Polyhedra in Hyperbolic Three-Space." Canad. J. Math. 19, 1179-1186, 1967. https://doi.org/10.4153/CJM-1967-106-9.Hodgson, C. D. and Rivin, I. "A Characterization of Compact Convex Polyhedra in Hyperbolic 3-Space." Invent. Math. 111, 77-111, 1993. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01231281.Kellerhals, R. "Shape and Size Through Hyperbolic Eyes." Math. Intell. 17, 21-30, 1995. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF03024894.Kellerhals, R. "Nichteuklidische Geometrie und Volumina hyperbolischer Polyeder." Math. Semesterber. 43, 155-168, 1996. https://doi.org/10.1007/s005910050019.Ratcliffe, J. G. Foundations of Hyperbolic Manifolds. New York: Springer-Verlag, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4757-4013-4.Rivin, I. "A Characterization of Ideal Polyhedra in Hyperbolic 3-Space." Ann. Math. 143, 51-70, 1996. https://doi.org/10.2307/2118652.Rivin, I. and Hodgson, C. D. "Corrigendum." Invent. Math. 117, 359, 1994. https://doi.org/10.1007/BF01232247.Thurston, W. P. Three-Dimensional Geometry and Topology, Vol. 1. (Ed. S. Levy). Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press, 1997.Trott, M. "The Cover Image: Hyperbolic Platonic Bodies." §8.3.10 in The Mathematica GuideBook for Graphics. New York: Springer-Verlag, 2004. https://www.mathematicaguidebooks.org/.Virto, J. "On the Characterization of Polyhedra in Hyperbolic 3-Space." 23 Jun 2010. https://arxiv.org/abs/1006.4445.

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Hyperbolic Polyhedron

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Hyperbolic Polyhedron." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/HyperbolicPolyhedron.html

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