The hexagram is the star polygon , also known as the star of David or Solomon's seal, illustrated
at left above.
It appears as one of the clues in the novel The Da Vinci Code (Brown 2003, p. 455).
For a hexagram with circumradius (red circle), the inradius
(green circle) is
|
(1)
|
and the circle passing through the intersections of the triangles has radius
|
(2)
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The interior of a hexagram is a regular hexagon. If each of its two constituent equilateral triangles
has side length ,
the regular hexagon has side length
. The areas of the intersection
and union of the two triangles
are
|
(3)
| |||
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(4)
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There is a "nonregular" hexagram that can be obtained by spacing the integers 1 to 6 evenly around a circle and connecting . The resulting figure
is called a "unicursal hexagram" and was evidently discovered in the 19th
century. It is not regular because there are some edges going from
to
(mod 6) and some edges going from
to
(mod 6). However, it is connected, since there is a path from any
to any
.