The cylinder function is defined as
(1)
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The Bessel functions are sometimes also called cylinder functions.
To find the Fourier transform of the cylinder function, let
(2)
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(3)
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and
(4)
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(5)
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Then
(6)
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(7)
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(8)
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Let , so . Then
(9)
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(10)
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(11)
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(12)
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(13)
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where is a Bessel function of the first kind.
As defined by Watson (1966), a "cylinder function" is any function which satisfies the recurrence relations
(14)
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(15)
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This class of functions can be expressed in terms of Bessel functions.