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Countable Monotonicity


Let X be a set and S a collection of subsets of X. A set function mu:S->[0,infty] is said to possess countable monotonicity provided that, whenever a set E in S is covered by a countable collection {E_k}_(k=1)^infty of sets in S,

 mu(E)<=sum_(k=1)^inftymu(E_k).

A function which possesses countable monotonicity is said to be countably monotone.

One can easily verify that any set function mu which is both monotone (in the sense of mapping subsets of the domain to subsets of the range) and countably additive is necessarily countably monotone. The converse is not true in general.


See also

Countable Additivity, Cover, Finite Monotonicity, Monotone, Monotonic Function, Set Function

This entry contributed by Christopher Stover

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References

Royden, H. L. and Fitzpatrick, P. M. Real Analysis. Pearson, 2010.

Cite this as:

Stover, Christopher. "Countable Monotonicity." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Web Resource, created by Eric W. Weisstein. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/CountableMonotonicity.html

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