A centered pentagonal number is a centered polygonal number consisting of a central dot surrounded by concentric pentagons,
where
is a nonnegative integer and the
th pentagon contains
dots for
.
The general term for
,
1, 2, ... is
, and the first few such numbers are 1,
6, 16, 31, 51, 76, ... (OEIS A005891). The
generating function of the centered pentagonal
numbers, convergent for
,
is
Centered Pentagonal Number
See also
Centered Polygonal Number, Centered Square Number, Centered Triangular Number, Hex Number, Pentagonal NumberExplore with Wolfram|Alpha
References
Sloane, N. J. A. Sequence A005891/M4112 in "The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences."Referenced on Wolfram|Alpha
Centered Pentagonal NumberCite this as:
Weisstein, Eric W. "Centered Pentagonal Number." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/CenteredPentagonalNumber.html