Bailey's transformation is the very general hypergeometric transformation
(1)
where ,
and the parameters are subject to the restriction
(2)
(Bailey 1935, p. 27).
Bhatnagar (1995, pp. 17-18) defines a Bailey transform as follows. Let be the q-Pochhammer
symbol, let
be an indeterminate, and let the lower triangular
matrices
and
be defined as