The autoconvolution inequality, also called the Martin-O'Bryant autoconvolution inequality, concerns the least constant for which
for every nonzero nonnegative function , where
is the convolution of
with itself and
is the Lp norm. The bound with
follows by integrating
. Martin and O'Bryant (2009)
proposed
, which Matolcsi and Vinuesa (2010) refuted.
Crmarić et al. (2026) showed that the ratio of the left-hand side to the product of the two norms on the right can approach 1
for nonnegative compactly supported step functions.
Thus
is sharp. The authors credit AI with developing the proof.