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The recursive sequence defined by the recurrence relation a(n)=a(a(n-1))+a(n-a(n-1)) (1) with a(1)=a(2)=1. The first few values are 1, 1, 2, 2, 3, 4, 4, 4, 5, 6, ... (OEIS ...

The recursive sequence generated by the recurrence equation Q(n)=Q(n-Q(n-1))+Q(n-Q(n-2)), with Q(1)=Q(2)=1. The first few values are 1, 1, 2, 3, 3, 4, 5, 5, 6, 6, ... (OEIS ...

A multivariate polynomial (i.e., a polynomial in more than one variable) with all terms having the same degree. For example, x^3+xyz+y^2z+z^3 is a homogeneous polynomial of ...

A circle-preserving transformation composed of an even number of inversions.

A set of statistical distributions having the same variance.

Oriented in position perpendicular to up-down, and therefore parallel to a flat surface.

The locus of a point which is derived from a fixed point Q by continuous parallel displacement.

A lossless data compression algorithm which uses a small number of bits to encode common characters. Huffman coding approximates the probability for each character as a power ...

A version of fractal dimension used in time-series analysis.

Determined the possible values of r and n for which there is an identity of the form (x_1^2+...+x_r^2)(y_1^2+...+y_r^2)=z_1^2+...+z_n^2.