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A statistical test in which assumptions are made about the underlying distribution of observed data.

A 5-polyabolo.

One of the four 5-polyiamonds are called pentiamonds.

A tensor g whose discriminant satisfies g=g_(11)g_(22)-g_(12)^2>0.

The relationship x precedes y is written x≺y. The relation x precedes or is equal to y is written x<=y.

A prime field is a finite field GF(p) for p is prime.

A Proth number that is prime, i.e., a number of the form N=k·2^n+1 for odd k, n a positive integer, and 2^n>k. Factors of Fermat numbers are of this form as long as they ...

The norm n(a) of a quaternion a=a_1+a_2i+a_3j+a_4k is defined by n(a)=sqrt(aa^_)=sqrt(a^_a)=sqrt(a_1^2+a_2^2+a_3^2+a_4^2), where a^_=a_1-a_2i-a_3j-a_4k is the quaternion ...

In the American system, 10^(45).

Quicksort is the fastest known comparison-based sorting algorithm (on average, and for a large number of elements), requiring O(nlgn) steps. Quicksort is a recursive ...