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A function of the coordinates which is constant along a trajectory in phase space. The number of degrees of freedom of a dynamical system such as the Duffing differential ...

The quantity being integrated, also called the integral kernel. For example, in intf(x)dx, f(x) is the integrand.

A discrete subset of R^s which is closed under addition and subtraction and which contains Z^s as a subset.

Let E be a set of expressions representing real, single-valued partially defined functions of one real variable. Let E^* be the set of functions represented by expressions in ...

A definition of a set by mentioning a defining property.

Interest is a fee (or payment) made for the borrowing (or lending) of money. The two most common types of interest are simple interest, for which interest is paid only on the ...

The interior of a set is the union of all its open subsets. More informally, the interior of geometric structure is that portion of a region lying "inside" a specified ...

One of the "knots" t_(p+1), ..., t_(m-p-1) of a B-spline with control points P_0, ..., P_n and knot vector T={t_0,t_1,...,t_m}, where p=m-n-1.

The intersection number omega(G) of a given graph G is the minimum number of elements in a set S such that G is an intersection graph on S.

The polynomials in the diagonal of the Smith normal form or rational canonical form of a matrix are called its invariant factors.