The Todd class of a complex vector bundle with formal Chern roots
is
The expression is interpreted as a power series in rational cohomology. Its first terms are . For a complex
manifold
,
means the Todd class of its tangent
bundle.
For a smooth projective threefold with trivial canonical bundle, ,
so the square root with constant term 1 is
. This factor occurs in a large-volume
central charge (Bayer 2009).