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Strongly Hamiltonian-Laceable Graph


A strongly Hamiltonian-laceable graph is a Hamilton-laceable graph on N vertices with two bipartition classes of equal size such that every pair of distinct vertices in the same bipartition class can be joined by a path of length N-2 (Hsieh et al. 2000).

The longest path between distinct vertices therefore has length N-1 for endpoints in different bipartition classes and N-2 for endpoints in the same class. These lengths are maximal because a path visits each vertex at most once and alternates between the bipartition classes.

There are N^2/4 unordered pairs of vertices in different bipartition classes and N(N-2)/4 pairs in the same class. Consequently, the detour index of a strongly Hamiltonian-laceable graph G is

 omega(G)=(N(2N^2-5N+4))/4.

The permutation star graph PS_n (Hsieh et al. 2000) and the Bruhat graph B_n (Araki and Kikuchi 2007) are strongly Hamiltonian-laceable for n>=4.


See also

Hamilton-Laceable Graph

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References

Araki, T. and Kikuchi, Y. "Hamiltonian Laceability of Bubble-Sort Graphs with Edge Faults." Inform. Sci. 177, 2679-2691, 2007. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.ins.2007.01.017.Hsieh, S.-Y.; Chen, G.-H.; and Ho, C.-W. "Hamiltonian-Laceability of Star Graphs." Networks 36, 225-232, 2000. https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-0037(200012)36:4%3C225::AID-NET3%3E3.0.CO;2-G.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Strongly Hamiltonian-Laceable Graph." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/StronglyHamiltonian-LaceableGraph.html

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