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Staircase Walk


StaircaseWalk

A staircase walk is a lattice path using only unit steps to the right and upward. For nonnegative integers m and n, the number of such walks from (0,0) to (m,n) is given by

 (m+n; m)=((m+n)!)/(m!n!)

(Vilenkin 1971, Mohanty 1979, Narayana 1979, Finch 2003). The first few values for m=n=0, 1, 2, ..., are 1, 2, 6, 20, 70, 252, ... (OEIS A000984), which are the central binomial coefficients. A Dyck path is a staircase walk from (0,0) to (n,n) which stays on or below the diagonal y=x.


See also

Catalan Number, Central Binomial Coefficient, Dyck Path, Ferrers Diagram, Staircase Polygon

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References

Finch, S. R. "Self-Avoiding Walk Constants." §5.10 in Mathematical Constants. Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, pp. 331-339, 2003.Mohanty, S. G. Lattice Path Counting and Applications. New York: Academic Press, 1979.Narayana, T. V. Lattice Path Combinatorics with Statistical Applications. Toronto, Ontario, Canada: University of Toronto Press, 1979.Sloane, N. J. A. Sequence A000984/M1645 in "The On-Line Encyclopedia of Integer Sequences."Vilenkin, N. Ya. Combinatorics. New York: Academic Press, 1971.

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Staircase Walk

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Staircase Walk." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/StaircaseWalk.html

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