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Square Achievement Game


The square achievement game is a two-player game in which the players alternately claim cells of an n×n square grid. The first player to occupy all four corner cells of an axis-parallel square wins. The side length may be any positive integral number of grid spacings. A full board with no winner is a draw, and tilted squares do not count (Reid 2026).

Reid (2026) proved that the first player has a winning strategy iff n>=5. For n<=4, optimal play gives a draw. A single explicit strategy works for every n>=6. Its proof combines finite checks with a simulation theorem extending the checks to arbitrarily large boards. Reid (2026) supplies a Lean formalization of the game and the winning strategies.


See also

Game, Square, Square Grid

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References

Reid, S. "The Square Achievement Game on n×n Boards." 14 Oct 2026. https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.22410.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Square Achievement Game." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/SquareAchievementGame.html

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