The soficity conjecture asserted that every countablegroup is a sofic group (Gromov
1999, Weiss 2000).
Let
denote the binary Leavitt algebra over the finite field
with two elements, and let a superscript denote its group of ring units.
An AI-generated proof given by OpenAI (2026) established
This disproves the soficity conjecture. The proof more specifically constructs a finitely generated nonsofic subgroup
of .
Gromov, M. "Endomorphisms of Symbolic Algebraic Varieties." J. Eur. Math. Soc.1, 109-197, 1999. https://doi.org/10.1007/PL00011162.Leavitt,
W. G. "The Module Type of a Ring." Trans. Amer. Math. Soc.103,
113-130, 1962. https://doi.org/10.1090/S0002-9947-1962-0132764-X.OpenAI.
"A Counterexample to the Soficity Conjecture." Ch. 3 in Ten Advances
in Mathematics and Theoretical Computer Science. Aug. 1, 2026. https://cdn.openai.com/pdf/ten-proofs-oai.pdf.Weiss,
B. "Sofic Groups and Dynamical Systems." Sankhyā Ser. A62,
350-359, 2000.