A skewness parameter is a shape parameter that controls asymmetry in a specified family of statistical
distributions. Its definition and allowed range depend on the family. For a stable distribution, the skewness parameter is
.
When the index of stability satisfies
,
gives a symmetric statistical
distribution, while positive and negative values favor the right and left tails, respectively. At
, the stable distribution
is a normal distribution and does not depend
on
(Nolan 2020).
A skewness parameter is not in general the skewness defined by the standardized third central moment.
In particular, a nondegenerate stable distribution
with
has infinite variance, so its moment-based skewness
is undefined even though
is well defined.