The Sierpiński constant is defined by the asymptotic
expansion of the summatory function of
, where the sum
of squares function
counts ordered pairs
of integers whose squares
sum to
.
As
,
|
(1)
|
where
|
(2)
| |||
|
(3)
| |||
|
(4)
| |||
|
(5)
|
(OEIS A241017; Finch 2003, p. 123), is the Dirichlet
beta function,
is the Euler-Mascheroni constant, and
is the gamma function. The alternative normalization
(OEIS A062089) is also called the Sierpiński
constant.