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Sharp Isomorphism


The sharp isomorphism on a Riemannian manifold with Riemannian metric g is the map from the cotangent bundle to the tangent bundle characterized by

 g(alpha^♯,X)=alpha(X),

for every covector alpha and tangent vector X. In coordinates, it sends components alpha_j to alpha^i=g^(ij)alpha_j, where g^(ij) is the inverse metric, so it is also called index raising. Nondegeneracy of the metric makes the sharp isomorphism invertible; its inverse is the flat isomorphism.


See also

Cotangent Bundle, Flat Isomorphism, Index Raising, Musical Isomorphism, Invertible, Metric, Tangent Bundle

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References

Jost, J. Riemannian Geometry and Geometric Analysis, 7th ed. Cham, Switzerland: Springer, 2017. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-319-61860-9.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Sharp Isomorphism." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/SharpIsomorphism.html

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