A logarithmic branch point is a branch point around which repeated analytic continuation produces
infinitely many distinct branches. For , continuing a chosen branch counterclockwise
around zero adds
on each turn, giving the values
where ,
is an initial complex argument of
and
is an integer. Thus, zero is a
logarithmic branch point, whereas an algebraic
branch point has a finite cycle of branches.
The Riemann surface of can be parametrized by
,
, with
. The projection
is the universal cover
of the punctured plane, and changing
to
moves between its sheets (Honda n.d., p. 70; McMullen
2026, p. 35).
Logarithmic branching concerns analytic continuation, while a logarithmic singularity describes
local asymptotic behavior. For example, has a logarithmic branch point at zero, since each turn
changes it by
,
but it tends to zero along any fixed ray on a chosen branch.