An -algebraic
number is a number
which satisfies
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(1)
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where
is the Rogers L-function and
are integers not all equal to 0 (Gordon and Mcintosh 1997).
Loxton (1991, p. 289) gives a slew of similar identities having rational coefficients
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(2)
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instead of integers.
The only known -algebraic
numbers of order 1 are
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(3)
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(4)
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(5)
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(6)
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(7)
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(Loxton 1991, pp. 287 and 289; Bytsko 1999), where .
The only known rational -algebraic numbers are 1/2 and 1/3:
|
(8)
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(9)
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(Lewin 1982, pp. 317-318; Gordon and McIntosh 1997).
There are a number of known quadratic -algebraic numbers. Watson (1937) found
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(10)
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(11)
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(12)
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where ,
,
and
are the roots of
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(13)
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so that
|
(14)
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(15)
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(16)
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(Loxton 1991, pp. 287-288). These are known as Watson's identities.
Higher-order algebraic identities include
|
(17)
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(18)
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(19)
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(20)
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(21)
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(22)
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|
(23)
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|
(24)
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|
(25)
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where
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(26)
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(27)
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(28)
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(29)
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(30)
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(31)
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(32)
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(Gordon and McIntosh 1997).