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Kazhdan's Property (T)


Let G be a discrete group. A unitary group representation pi:G->U(H) on a Hilbert space H has almost invariant vectors if, for every finite subset Q subset G and every epsilon>0, there is a unit vector v in H such that

 ||pi(g)v-v||<epsilon

for every g in Q. The group G has Kazhdan's property (T) if every unitary representation of G having almost invariant vectors has a nonzero invariant vector w, meaning pi(g)w=w for every g in G. Equivalently, G has a finite Kazhdan set Q and a constant epsilon>0 for which the displayed condition forces the representation to have a nonzero invariant vector.


See also

Connes's Rigidity Conjecture, Group, Group Representation, Hilbert Space, ICC Group, Kazhdan Set, Unitary

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References

Bekka, B.; de la Harpe, P.; and Valette, A. Kazhdan's Property (T). Cambridge, England: Cambridge University Press, 2008.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Kazhdan's Property (T)." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/KazhdansPropertyT.html

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