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Field Homomorphism


A field homomorphism from a field K to a field L is a ring homomorphism sigma:K->L. Under the usual convention that homomorphisms preserve the multiplicative identity, this means

sigma(a+b)=sigma(a)+sigma(b)
(1)
sigma(ab)=sigma(a)sigma(b)
(2)
sigma(1)=1.
(3)

If the zero homomorphism is allowed by convention, a nonzero field homomorphism is a field homomorphism that is not the map sending every element of K to 0 in L. Every nonzero field homomorphism is nevertheless injective since its kernel is an ideal in K and the only ideals of a field K are {0} and K. Thus a nonzero field homomorphism has kernel {0} and is a field embedding.


See also

Field Embedding, Homomorphism, Ring Homomorphism

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References

Dummit, D. S. and Foote, R. M. "Field Theory." Ch. 13 in Abstract Algebra, 3rd ed. Hoboken, NJ: Wiley, pp. 510-557, 2004.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Field Homomorphism." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/FieldHomomorphism.html

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