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Feit-Thompson Conjecture


The Feit-Thompson conjecture asserts that, for distinct primes p and q, the integer A=(p^q-1)/(p-1) never divides B=(q^p-1)/(q-1). Feit and Thompson (1962) noted that this would simplify the proof of the Feit-Thompson theorem, which states that every group of odd group order is a solvable group. The conjecture remains unsolved (Hannusch 2024).

The stronger assertion that A and B are always coprime was refuted by Stephens (1971). For p=17 and q=3313, their greatest common divisor is 112643. This counterexample does not refute the original nondivisibility conjecture.

Stephens's search considered odd primes with p<=443 and pq<200000, testing possible common prime factors below 400000. The pair above was the only one found in this restricted search (Stephens 1971).


See also

Burnside's Conjecture, Feit-Thompson Theorem

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References

Apostol, T. M. "The Resultant of the Cyclotomic Polynomials F_m(ax) and F_n(bx)." Math. Comput. 29, 1-6, 1975.Feit, W. and Thompson, J. G. "A Solvability Criterion for Finite Groups and Some Consequences." Proc. Nat. Acad. Sci. USA 48, 968-970, 1962.Feit, W. and Thompson, J. G. "Solvability of Groups of Odd Order." Pacific J. Math. 13, 775-1029, 1963.Guy, R. K. Unsolved Problems in Number Theory, 2nd ed. New York: Springer-Verlag, p. 81, 1994.Hannusch, C. "The Feit-Thompson Conjecture: An Example for Mathematical Research Based on Contradictory Sources." Mar. 21, 2024. https://doi.org/10.20944/preprints202403.1214.v1.Stephens, N. M. "On the Feit-Thompson Conjecture." Math. Comput. 25, 625, 1971.Wells, D. G. The Penguin Dictionary of Curious and Interesting Numbers. London, England: Penguin, p. 17, 1986.

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Feit-Thompson Conjecture

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Feit-Thompson Conjecture." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Feit-ThompsonConjecture.html

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