Decomposable describes a differential p-form in an exterior
algebra
that is a scalar multiple of a wedge
product of
one-forms. Thus, for a scalar
and one-forms
,
|
(1)
|
where
denotes a wedge product. Forms of degree 0, 1,
, and
are always decomposable. Hence the first instance of indecomposable forms occurs in
, in which case
is indecomposable.
If a p-form has a form envelope of
dimension
then it is decomposable. In fact, the one-forms
in a basis of the form
envelope can be used as the
above.
Plücker relations form a system of quadratic equations on the in
|
(2)
|
which is equivalent to
being decomposable. Since a nonzero decomposable
-form, considered up to a nonzero scalar multiple, corresponds to a
-dimensional subspace,
these quadratic equations show that the Grassmannian is a projective algebraic
variety. In particular,
is decomposable if for all
,
|
(3)
|
where
denotes tensor contraction and
is the dual vector space
to
.