An -banana tree, as defined by Chen
et al. (1997), is a graph obtained by connecting
one leaf of each of
copies of a
-star graph with a single root
vertex that is distinct from all the stars.
Banana trees are graceful (Sethuraman and J. Jesintha 2009, Gallian 2018).
The -banana tree has rank
polynomial
Precomputed properties of a number of banana trees are implemented in the Wolfram Language as GraphData["BananaTree",
n, k
].