The annihilator method solves certain nonhomogeneous linear ordinary differential equations with constant coefficients. Write the equation as
where
and
is a differential operator. If another differential operator
annihilates the forcing term, so that
, applying
to both sides gives a homogeneous
ordinary differential equation,
Solutions of this enlarged equation include the complementary solution of the original equation and a trial form for its particular solution. Substitution in the original equation determines the remaining coefficients.
For example, the equation has
, while
annihilates
. The enlarged homogeneous
ordinary differential equation supplies the trial term
, and substitution gives
.