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Abel-Regularized Sum


The Abel-regularized sum of a series sum_(n=0)^(infty)a_n is the limit

 lim_(r->1^-)sum_(n=0)^inftya_nr^n,

when the power series converges for 0<=r<1 and the displayed limit exists. If the original series converges in the ordinary sense, its Abel-regularized sum equals its usual sum. The converse need not hold, so Abel regularization assigns values to some divergent series.

For example, sum_(n=0)^(infty)(-1)^n has Abel-regularized sum lim_(r->1^-)(1+r)^(-1)=1/2. Every series having a Cesàro sum is Abel-summable to the same value.


See also

Borel-Regularized Sum, Cesàro Sum, Regularized Sum

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References

Hardy, G. H. Divergent Series. Providence, RI: American Mathematical Society, 1991.

Cite this as:

Weisstein, Eric W. "Abel-Regularized Sum." From MathWorld--A Wolfram Resource. https://mathworld.wolfram.com/Abel-RegularizedSum.html

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