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A set of three conjectures proposed by Weil in 1942 for extending Riemann hypothesis-like statements to classes of mathematical structures. The conjectures were proved by ...

A triangle with side lengths a, b, and c and triangle area Delta satisfies a^2+b^2+c^2>=4sqrt(3)Delta. Equality holds iff the triangle is equilateral.

The Werner formulas are the trigonometric product formulas 2sinalphacosbeta = sin(alpha-beta)+sin(alpha+beta) (1) 2cosalphacosbeta = cos(alpha-beta)+cos(alpha+beta) (2) ...

A nonconformal, equal-area projection which is a special case of the Bonne projection where one of the poles is taken as the standard parallel. Because of its heart shape, ...

For r and x real, with 0<=arg(sqrt(k^2-tau^2))<pi and 0<=argk<pi, 1/2iint_(-infty)^inftyH_0^((1))(rsqrt(k^2-tau^2))e^(itaux)dtau=(e^(iksqrt(r^2+x^2)))/(sqrt(r^2+x^2)), where ...

An natural equation which expresses a curve in terms of its arc length s and tangential angle phi.

An open three-manifold which is simply connected but is topologically distinct from Euclidean three-space.

Maps between CW-complexes that induce isomorphisms on all homotopy groups are actually homotopy equivalences.

A theorem that classifies planar regular closed curves up to regular homotopy by their contour winding numbers (Whitney 1937). In his thesis, S. Smale generalized this result ...

The width of a box is the horizontal distance from side to side (usually defined to be greater than the depth, the horizontal distance from front to back).