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The Kirchhoff index Kf, also simply called the resistance and denoted R (Lukovits et al. 1999), of a connected graph G on n nodes is defined by ...

The edge set of a graph is simply a set of all edges of the graph. The cardinality of the edge set for a given graph g is known as the edge count of g. The edge set for a ...

The mean distance of a (connected) graph is the mean of the elements of its graph distance matrix. Closed forms for some classes of named graphs are given in the following ...

The number of graph edges meeting at a given node in a graph is called the order of that graph vertex.

A cycle of a finite group G is a minimal set of elements {A^0,A^1,...,A^n} such that A^0=A^n=I, where I is the identity element. A diagram of a group showing every cycle in ...

In a network with three graph edges at each graph vertex, the number of Hamiltonian cycles through a specified graph edge is 0 or even.

A shortest path between two vertices of a graph is a graph path of shortest possible length between them. Such paths are also known as graph geodesics, and the matrix giving ...

The Coxeter configuration is a 12_3 configuration whose Levi graph is the Nauru graph.

A graph is a forbidden (vertex-)induced subgraph if its presence as a vertex-induced subgraph of a given graph means it is not a member of some family of graphs. For example, ...

Two graphs are homeomorphic if there is a graph isomorphism from some graph subdivision of one to some subdivision of the other.