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The symbol p^e∥n means, for p a prime, that p^e|n, but p^(e+1)n.

A group that has a primitive group action.

If B superset A (B is a superset of A), then P(A)<=P(B).

A specific prescription for carrying out a task or solving a problem. Also called an algorithm, method, or technique

p^~=|phi_i(x)><phi_i(t)| (1) p^~sum_(j)c_j|phi_j(t)>=c_i|phi_i(x)> (2) sum_(i)|phi_i(x)><phi_i(x)|=1. (3)

The product of any number of perspectivities.

In general, the opposite of trivial.

An integral which has neither limit infinite and from which the integrand does not approach infinity at any point in the range of integration.

A very useful active feedback method for controlling things like temperature control systems, servo motors, and flow control valves.

If a is (directly) proportional to b, then a/b is a constant. The relationship is written a proportional b, which implies a=cb, for some constant c known as the constant of ...