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A theory is a set of sentences which is closed under logical implication. That is, given any subset of sentences {s_1,s_2,...} in the theory, if sentence r is a logical ...

In the notation of Watson (1966), theta=zd/(dz).

Let rho be a reciprocal difference. Then Thiele's interpolation formula is the continued fraction f(x)=f(x_1)+(x-x_1)/(rho(x_1,x_2)+)(x-x_2)/(rho_2(x_1,x_2,x_3)-f(x_1)+) ...

The third Brocard triangle is Gibert's term for the isogonal conjugate of the first Brocard triangle. It has trilinear vertex matrix [b^2c^2 ab^3 ac^3; a^3b a^2c^2 bc^3; a^3c ...

Also known as the total curvature. The linear element of the indicatrix ds_P=sqrt(ds_T^2+ds_B^2).

Let M be a regular surface with v_(p),w_(p) points in the tangent space M_(p) of M. Then the third fundamental form is given by III(v_(p),w_(p))=S(v_(p))·S(w_(p)), where S is ...

In the theory of special functions, a class of functions is said to be "of the third kind" if it is similar to but distinct from previously defined functions already defined ...

The third Lemoine circle, a term coined here for the first time, is the circumcircle of the Lemoine triangle. It has center function alpha=(f(a,b,c))/a, (1) where f(a,b,c) is ...

The third mid-arc point is the triangle center with triangle center function alpha_(2089)=[-cos(1/2A)+cos(1/2B)+cos(1/2C)]sec(1/2A). It is Kimberling center X_(2089).

The third Morley adjunct triangle has trilinear vertex matrix [2 sec[1/3(C-4pi)] sec[1/3(B-4pi)]; sec[1/3(C-4pi)] 2 sec[1/3(A-4pi)]; sec[1/3(B-4pi)] sec[1/3(A-4pi)] 2]. The ...