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A symbol used to distinguish a third quantity x^('') ("x double prime") from two other related quantities x and x^' ("x prime). Double primes are most commonly used to denote ...

y=delta^'(x-a), where delta(x) is the delta function.

An even number N for which N=0 (mod 4). The first few positive doubly even numbers are 4, 8, 12, 16, ... (OEIS A008586).

For R[a+b-c-d]<-1 and a and b not integers,

Down arrow notation is an inverse of the Knuth up-arrow notation defined by evn = lnn (1) evvn = ln^*n (2) evvvn = ln^(**)n, (3) where ln^*n is the number of times the ...

The quantity 12 is sometimes referred to as one dozen.

The ending of a game in which neither of two players wins, sometimes also called a "tie." A game in which no draw is possible is called a categorical game.

The system of partial differential equations u_t = 3ww_x (1) w_t = 2w_(xxx)+2uw_x+u_xw. (2)

Given a contravariant basis {e^->_1,...,e^->_n}, its dual covariant basis is given by e^->^alpha·e^->_beta=g(e^->^alpha,e^->_beta)=delta_beta^alpha, where g is the metric and ...

Given a vector bundle pi:E->M, its dual bundle is a vector bundle pi^*:E^*->M. The fiber bundle of E^* over a point p in M is the dual vector space to the fiber of E.