A transversal design
of order
,
block size
,
and index
is a triple (
,
,
)
such that
1.
is a set of
elements,
2.
is a partition of
into
classes, each of size
(the "groups"),
3.
is a collection of
-subsets
of
(the "blocks"), and
4. Every unordered pair of elements from is contained in either exactly
one group or in exactly
blocks, but not both.